Speakout Upper Intermediate
WRITING REFERENCE UNIT 3
Writing an opinion essay
When you write an essay in which you give your opinion on a particular subject, you need to
support your overall opinion with clear arguments and examples.
Learn to write an opinion essay
1 Read the essay title: Sport is becoming less and less popular as a leisure activity .
Do you agree?
2 a) Read the model essay. In general, does the author agree with the proposition?
b) What arguments does the author give to support his or her position?
c) What arguments does the author give against his or her position?
It is said that sport is one of the most popular of all leisure
activities. However, it seems to me that nowadays people are Introduction and
spending more and more time using computers and mobile your overall opinion
devices. As a result, they are playing far less sport.
To start with, the most popular free-time activities seem to
involve computers. Moreover, these activities are occupying Arguments to
more and more of our lives. Take video games, for instance. You support your
can now play them online with other people, so you have access opinion
to opponents twenty-four hours a day. Furthermore, video
games have now grown so complicated that they can take
months to finish. In addition to this, it is now possible to play
video games anywhere as a result of games that can be played
on mobile phones and tablets.
At the same time, there are still some people who jog or go to Possible counter
the gym. Moreover, football continues to be a popular pastime, arguments
although it seems to me that people prefer to sit on the sofa
watching it rather than playing.
To conclude, I think that sport is becoming less popular. We are Conclusion
now living in the digital age.
3 Find two phrases that are used to give opinions, one in the first paragraph and one
in the final paragraph.
Speakout Upper Intermediate Writing Reference � Pearson Educación, S.A., 2012
1
4 Look at the phrases in the box. Group them according to these uses.
- begin an argument
- introduce additional points
- introduce a conclusion
- introduce a contrasting idea
- introduce examples
firstly to conclude in contrast for example
to sum up furthermore to start with moreover
for instance in addition to this in conclusion as an example
at the same time in the first place as opposed to this
Extension
5 Complete these sentences using phrases from the box in exercise 4.
1 People don t do as much sport as they used to. ____________, some sports are increasing in
popularity.
2 Video games are played at home on a computer or console. ____________, you can see them
being played on trains, buses and in the street due to the increase in smartphones.
3 Team sports, ____________ football, basketball and volleyball, are declining in popularity.
4 There are many reasons why sport is on the decline. ____________, there is the increase in
popularity of the internet.
5 Sporting activities are less popular, people have a more sedentary lifestyle and more and
more fast food is eaten nowadays. ____________, we are less healthy than we used to be.
6 Smartphones sales are increasing. ____________, tablet computers are also growing in
popularity.
Writing practice
6 Write an essay on one of these titles (120 180 words).
" Young children should not watch TV. Do you agree?
" Using computers and the internet makes people less sociable. Do you agree?
" People don t read books as much as they used to. Do you agree?
Writing plan
" Introduction: present the topic and give your overall opinion.
" Paragraph 2: provide arguments and examples to support your position.
" Paragraph 3: provide further arguments and examples to support your position / mention
some possible arguments against your position.
" Conclusion: briefly re-state your overall opinion.
Check your essay.
Have you followed the writing plan?
Have you used linking words to make your meaning clearer?
Have you checked the grammar, spelling and punctuation of your essay?
Speakout Upper Intermediate Writing Reference � Pearson Educación, S.A., 2012
2
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