SQL sintaksa
CREATE DATABASE naziv-baze-podataka [IN naziv-dbspace]
[ ON < filespec > [ ,...n ] ]
[ LOG ON < filespec > [ ,...n ] ]
< filespec > ::= ( [ NAME = logical_file_name , ]
FILENAME = 'os_file_name'
[ , SIZE = size ]
[ , MAXSIZE = { max_size | UNLIMITED } ]
[ , FILEGROWTH = growth_increment ] ) [ ,...n ] )
ALTER DATABASE database
{ ADD FILE < filespec > [ ,...n ]
| ADD LOG FILE < filespec > [ ,...n ]
| REMOVE FILE logical_file_name
| MODIFY FILE < filespec >
| MODIFY NAME = new_dbname}
DROP DATABASE naziv-baze-podataka
CREATE TABLE naziv-tabele ( def.-kolone-1,..., [ def.-ograni%0ńenja-na-nivou-tabele-1, ...] )
Definicija-kolone
naziv-kolone tip-podatka [DEFAULT klauzula] [def.-ograni%0ńenja-na-nivou-kolone]
Definicija-ograni%0ńenja-na-nivou-kolone
[NOT NULL] [UNIQUE] [PRIMARY KEY] [REFERENCES klauzula] [CHECK klauzula]
REFERENCES naziv-tabele [(naziv-kolone-1)]
CHECK (uslov)
Definicija-ograni%0ńenja-na-nivou-tabele
[UNIQUE(naziv-kol-1, ...)] [PRIMARY KEY (naziv-kol-1, ...)] [FOREIGN KEY (naziv-kol-1, ...)
REFERENCES klauzula] [CHECK klauzula]
ALTER TABLE naziv-tabele [ADD klauzula] [DROP klauzula] [ALTER klauzula]
ADD klauzula
ADD naziv-kolone tip-podatka [DEFAULT klauzula] [def.-ograni%0ńenja-na-nivou-kolone] [BEFORE naziv-
kolone]
ADD [UNIQUE (naziv-kol-1, ...)] [PRIMARY KEY (naziv-kol-1, ...)] [FOREIGN KEY (naziv-kol-1, ...)
REFERENCES klauzula] [CHECK klauzula]
DROP klauzula
DROP COLUMN naziv-kolone
DROP CONSTRAINT naziv-ograni%0ńenja
ALTER klauzula
ALTER COLUMN naziv-kolone tip-podatka [DEFAULT klauzula] [def.-ograni%0ńenja-na-nivou-kolone]
DROP TABLE naziv-tabele
CREATE [UNIQUE][CLUSTERED|NONCLUSTERED] INDEX naziv-indeksa ON naziv-tabele (naziv-kol-1
[DESC], ...)
DROP INDEX naziv-indeksa
INSERT INTO naziv-tabele [ (naziv-kolone-1, ...) ] VALUES klauzula | SELECT iskaz
VALUES klauzula
VALUES (NULL | broj | "string" | konstanta, ...)
konstanta
USER | DATETIME | TODAY | CURRENT | ...
DELETE naziv-tabele [ WHERE uslov ]


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