2949775390

2949775390



2 System introduction

Objectives

After this chapter the student will:

•    be able to describe the different nodes in a GSM network.

•    be able to describe geographical subdivision of a GSM network.

•    be able to describe the most common identity numbers.

•    be able to describe some basie traffic cases.


2.1    Introduction.......................................................................................2

2.2    Nodes and functions..........................................................................2

Mobile Station (MS)..................................................................................2

Base Station System..................................................................................3

Switching System.......................................................................................3

Operation and Maintenance Centre (OMC).............................................4

2.3    Areas....................................................................................................5

GSM PLMN(Public Land Mobile Network)..............................................5

MSC/VLR(Service Area)...........................................................................5

Location area............................................................................................6

Celi............................................................................................................6

2.4    Identity numbers................................................................................6

Mobile Station ISDN Number (MSISDN).................................................6

International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI)......................................6

Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (TMSI).........................................7

International Mobile Eąuipment Identity (IMEI)......................................7

2.5    SlMPLIFIED TRAFFIC CASES.....................................................................7

Cali from a Mobile Station........................................................................7

Cali to a Mobile Station............................................................................8

Location Updating....................................................................................9

Michael Quek



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